Thumbnail for Eusabena miltochristalis Hampson

Eusabena miltochristalis Hampson

  • Family: Crambidae
  • Subfamily: Spilomelinae
  • Tribe: Margaroniini
  • Genus: Eusabena
  • Distribution: South Africa, India (Sikkim, Meghalaya, Nagaland), Burma, W. Malaysia, Kalimantan Timur, China, Taiwan.
  • Habitat: Lowland <650m
  • Wing Length: 13mm

Taxonomy

The holotype of Sameodes miltochristalis Hampson, 1896 from India (Sikkim) is in the BMNH.

  • syn. Epipagis setinalis Hampson 1918: 277. TL Taiwan. As syn. LepIndex
  • syn. Epipagis setinialis Snellen 1901 (Mispell.)
  • syn. Sameodes equicalcaralis Strand 1918: 61, pl. 1,2. TL Taiwan (Kaoshung Co.).
    • As a var. (Shibuya, 1928: 30; Wang & Spiedel, 2000: 106)

Description

An orange-yellow sp. with a series of elongate purple-brown marks on the veins of the FW proximal to a curving antemedian line and distal to the median area. It has an elongate stigma in the TW cell. The HW has a series of elongate purple-brown marks on the veins of the post median fascia. The sp. is very variable and may have a brown suffusion around the streaks. Wang & Speidel (2000: 106) illustrate var equicalcaralis (Strand, 1918). There are DNA sequences of speciments from Taiwan in the RMNH Leiden BOLD sample ID RMNH #19606 and Bold sample ID RMNH #273069 [as setinalis] (Ratnasingham & Hebert, 2007). Do not confuse with several superficially similar to Arctidae: Arctiinae spp..

References

  • Hampson, G.F. (1896) Moths, Vol. IV, In Blandford, W.T. (ed.), The Fauna of British India including Ceylon and Burma, W.T., Taylor and Francis, London: xxiii + 594pp.
  • Snellen, P.C.T., (1900 [1901]) Eenige Aanteekeningen over Pyraliden., Tijdschr. v. Ent., 43: 265-310, pl. 15-17. [in Dutch]
  • Strand (1918) D. ent. Zeitschr. Iris, 32: 61, pl. 1,2.
  • Munroe, E.G., Diakonoff, A. & Martin, E.L. (1958) Catalogue of Snellen's types of Pyralidae with selections of lectotypes. Tijdschr. v. Ent., 101 (2): 65-88.
  • Wang, HsiauYue. & Speidel, W (2000) Guide Book to Insects in Taiwan (19). Pyraloidea (Pyralidae, Crambidae). Shu Shin Books, Taipei, Taiwan: pp 295.
  • Ratnasingham, S. & Hebert, P.D.N.(2007) Barcoding - BOLD: The Barcode of Life Data System (www.barcodinglife.org), Molecular Ecology Notes (Journal compilation © 2007 Blackwell Publishing Ltd.: 10 pp.
  • Hampson, G.F. (1919a) XXVIII Descriptions of new Pyralidae of the Subfamilies Crambinae & Signae, Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 9, 3, (15): 275-292.

Copyright © Southdene Sdn. Bhd. All rights reserved. info@pyralidsofborneo.com